What Is Sarcopenia? More Than Just “Aging Weakness”
Sarcopenia (from Greek: sarx = flesh, penia = loss) is now officially classified as a muscle disease—not a normal part of aging.
It’s defined by three key signs:
- Low muscle mass (measured by DEXA scan or bioimpedance)
- Reduced muscle strength (e.g., weak grip, trouble rising from a chair)
- Poor physical performance (slow walking speed, frequent falls)
Left unchecked, sarcopenia increases risks of:
- Falls and fractures
- Loss of independence
- Longer hospital stays
- Even higher mortality
Crucial insight: You can have sarcopenia even if you’re not “skinny”—it often hides beneath normal weight (a condition called “sarcopenic obesity”).
5 Key Causes of Muscle Loss After 50 (It’s Not Just “Getting Old”)
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